Pragmatic refers to a results-oriented approach to solving problems. It’s also the name of a journal of pragmatic philosophy, founded in 1992 by Richard R. Tucker, and a philosophical movement that’s popular among students. The term can also be used as an adjective describing someone who is practical and realistic. Other synonyms for pragmatic include businesslike, down-to-earth, efficient, hardheaded, and sober.
The pragmatist view on the universe is that everything that happens has a purpose. However, it doesn’t necessarily mean that the purpose is always positive. This is why some people describe themselves as pragmatic realists.
A pragmatic person can stay calm in stressful situations and make decisions based on realistic, real-world circumstances. They don’t get stuck on big-picture ideals and emotions, which helps them avoid making irrational or illogical choices. This type of person is often lauded for their ability to stay on task and be practical in the face of a challenge.
The word pragmatic has been in the English language for more than a century and originated from the Greek pragma, meaning “deed; state business.” In modern usage, it’s mostly used as an adjective or noun, meaning something practical or realistic. The term is often contrasted with dogmatic, which means sticking to certain rules. People who are dogmatic can be arbitrary or intolerant because they only consider certain morals and thinking when making decisions.
Pragmatism is a philosophical movement that emerged in America. It was inspired by Peirce, a logician and mathematician who was interested in the way human beings use language. This led to a theory of how the context of an utterance affects its meaning. It’s also an important component of philosophy of language, which studies how a person interprets and uses words.
One of the most significant flaws in pragmatism is that it doesn’t work when applied to ethical and moral issues. It’s easy to see why a gremlin theory would “work,” since it gets results, but that’s not the same as saying that gremlins exist in reality.
Another problem is that pragmatism can be easily confused with relativism. There are ways to distinguish pragmatism from relativism, though, and one way is by understanding the difference between near-side and far-side pragmatics. Near-side pragmatics focuses on speakers’ communicative intentions and the use of language, whereas far-side pragmatics deals with reference resolution, the ambiguity of names, and the meaning of indexicals and demonstratives.
Unlike some other philosophers, most pragmatists don’t reject formal logic. However, they’re critical of its claim to ultimate validity. They see it as just one logical tool in the toolbox, along with other tools such as informal logic and rhetorical analysis. The pragmatics of linguistics are a subset of far-side pragmatics, and they focus on the effects of context on the interpretation of an utterance. The pragmatics of psychiatry, on the other hand, are a part of near-side pragmatics. These pragmatics address the effects of a speaker’s mental state on their communication with others and how this impacts their behavior.